Thursday, October 20, 2011

The 14th Amendment

The 14th Amendment was passed shortly following the Civil War--it stated the following: 
Section 1.  All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

Provide a short reflection about this amendment in which you include the following--
  • Your understanding about the significance of the amendment at this time (right after the Civil War).
  • What is important about the language of this amendment?  
  • What democratic values are reflected?  

57 comments:

anna said...

I think that the amendment was important because it showed that now ANYBODY who was a citizen was allowed protection of the laws. Also since slaves were now considered free, (although there were black codes) they too had protection of the laws. This amendment is basically saying that the states cannot make laws that could take away freedom from the people. But in this amendment there is no mention of having to be male or female. So wouldn't this mean that women would also be considered citizens, and have the right to vote?

Katie said...

I think the amendment is very important because anyone who was a citizen was allowed protection of the laws. Since slaves were now free, even thought they still had black codes against them, were also protected by the laws. The amendment is really saying that the states are not allowed to make nor take laws against people that have to do with their rights. But there is no notification about male or female. So does this mean that women are allowed to vote and are considers citizens of the United States?

Anonymous said...

This was significant at the time, because President Lincoln did this to try any more problems about human rights. the democratic values showed where how they did not want any more problems like the last one, which resulted in a civil war

Anonymous said...

I think that the Amendment was important because any body who was a citizen allowed protection of the laws.they still had black codes.its saying that the states cannot make laws.wouldnt this mean that the women are citizens and have the right to vote?

Anonymous said...

The Amendment was important because it protected the Citizens rights, and since slaves were free they too were citizens and had these rights, but chances are people want to take these rights away and subjugate them anyway they can. SO the Protection of these rights were vital to the Union. Males of any race could now vote in this country but the rights of women was up next on the to do list of every Women in America.

Anonymous said...

I think the amendment was important because it automatically gave any person who was born in the state the rights to have the same protection in laws as anyone else. Now also since slaves were finally considered free, the amendment applies to them to, or so we thought.... But in this amendment it does not say it applies to women or black people. so what are they going to do?

Anonymous said...

This amendment was important because anyone who was a citizen or was born in the United States was allowed protection of the laws. Even the newly freed African-Americans, who were restricted by the black codes, had protection of the laws. But if every citizen had protections of the laws, wouldn't that mean women were considered citizens, and therefore had the right to vote? Not in congress's eyes, apparently.

Connor Howe said...

My understanding of the amendments is that anyone who is born on American land is considered a citizen of the United States. Also that all citizens of this country are to be treated equal. No matter the color of their skin. The significance of this amendment is that it gave all citizens equal treatment in the United States. The democratic views expressed in this amendment are that all will be treated equal

mvalenti said...

This amendment is important because everyone now, according to this amendment, has equal rights and will be protected by the law. i think this is important because everyone no who they are should have equal rights and freedoms no matter what there race, sex, religion or ethnic background.

Anonymous said...

I think that the amendment was important because it said that ALL citizens were allowed protection of the laws. Now slaves are free so they also have protection of the laws. The amendment is saying that you cant take somones freedom away from them.

Anonymous said...

I think that the amendment was important because it allowed anyone who was a citizen protection of the laws. Since slaves now were technically considered free with some exceptions to blacks, they too had protection of the laws. This amendment is saying that any states who make laws cannot make ones that take away freedom from the people living in that state. IN this amendment there was no mention of having to me male or female to be a citizen or to be able to vote. Does this mean now that woman have the right to vote and that they are also considered citizens?

mlopatynsky said...

I think the significance of this amendment is very important because it stated that now anyone who was born in the United States had the equal protection of laws. Also since this amendment was passed shortly after the civil war had ended, all slaves were free. This meant that they were citizens and had equal protection of laws. The important part about the language of this amendment is that is is saying that no state can take away or make new laws that disrupt a citizens freedom. Since women are citizens/ does this mean they now have the right to vote?

Anonymous said...

The 14 amendment was essential because it helped protect the rights of the freed slaves. This amendment is basically stating that people who were born In the United States, including Blacks, are considered to be natural citizens just like other Americans. Although, after the Amendment was passed, Blacks didn't have every single right Whites had and people still continued to treat Blacks unfairly. The real question I have for this amendment is if women are considered citizens? If so, they should be able to vote.

Gregory Lopatynsky said...

I think that this amendment is very important because now after a time of death and war, everyone that was a U.S. citizen was allowed protection under the law. One important significance of this amendment is that after years of black slaves being treated like dirt, they were now free and under the protection of the law. A summary of this amendment is that the states cannot take freedom from U.S. citizens no matter what race they are of. One flaw of this amendment is that it does not mention having to be a male or a female, which could mean that women were now able to vote.

Dylan Wit said...

I think that this amendment important because it gives anyone who is a citizen in the United States equal rights. No matter what skin color or race you are. States are not allowed to make any laws that could take freedom away from the people. But there is one problem. No where does it state that women don't have the same rights as men. But for some reason, they weren't allowed to vote. So does that mean women are not considered citizens?

Sabrina said...

It was important that this amendment was created after the Civil War because now blacks were considered people not property and they were given protection under the law. Due to the black codes blacks were "free" but they were still controlled by the Southern white men, that was an issue. This amendment also made sure that the States were not allowed to take away peoples privileges or make laws that would take them away. What is important about that language of this amendment is that it stated that "All people...have equal protection under the laws." Does that mean that women have equal protection compared to men? Are women citizens? Do they have the right to vote? The language in this amendment should of been more specific. The amendment should of said,"All people, regarding race, sex, or religion..." That would of been more democratic.

Anonymous said...

I Think the 14th Amendment was very important because it gave slaves the right to vote now that they were Citizens because they were free. This Amendment also protects them from the state taking away there life, liberty, or property. The question is that it never stated if if women where considered citizens. So would this allow women to vote?

Jack C said...

The 14th Amendment was important because it showed that anyone who was a citizen had protection by the laws. Now there was such a thing as black codes but since blacks were now free they also had protection of the laws. This amendment also said that the States were not allowed to take peoples privileges. But in this Amendment it does not say anything about being a male or female. So then does this mean that Women are also citizens? Which means that they would have the right to vote right?. The Language in this Amendment is not very specific. The Amendment should be more specific by maybe saying something like "All People, no matter, your sex, race, religion etc. are equal and have protection by the Laws." That would have been Democratic.

zachary goligoski said...

I think that this amendment is very important because it bestowed all rights of an American to anyone born or naturalized in the United States of America. It did this without discriminating against race. It also clearly states that a state cannot make a law restricting the rights of any citizen(s) of the United States of America. Although they did make the black codes which were later abolished and declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. But, it does not indicate anything about gender. So, wouldn't this mean women should have all of these citizens rights including the right to vote?

Tyler Holtz said...

This amendment was important because now anyone born in the US was protected by the laws, and slaves were free, albeit with black codes. This law says that states can't take freedom from their people, because the people aren't gonna be held back by the man.

Jack B. said...

I feel as if this Amendment was revolutionary because it was the first law supporting the slaves following their freedom. It enabled anybody with citizenship to vote and all citizens had equal protection under the laws. However the amendment never mentions gender. Is gender somehow less important to race?

Natalie said...

This amendment states that all people born in the U.S. are citizens. Now blacks were citizens and had the right to vote and own property. It also says that the states in America could not take away any of these freedoms or not give equal protection of the laws. This meant that African Americans also would have equal protection. This amendment said all persons born in the United states could have theses freedoms, so why couldn't women have them?

Jana O'Donnell said...

The 14th amendment was important at the time because it insured everyone equal protection, including the newly freed African Americans. The language of this amendment is significant because it makes sure that all citizens are entitled to the unalienable rights, and the states cannot take them away.

Anonymous said...

I think that the amendment was important because not anybody that was born in the United States is a citizen. This means that African Americans are now citizens. Now any male could vote. This was important after the Civil War because it would mean the the African Americans could vote.

Matt Ch said...

I think that this amendment was important becauseIt stated that anyone who was a citizen would be protected by the laws. This meant that African Americans (who were not oppressed by the black codes) were protected by law and would be considered free. The wording of this amendment is confusing though. If all citizens are protected by law, then do women count? The amendment should have gone into more detail about gender. This amendment also gives less power to the states.

Anonymous said...

This amendment was significant at the time because all of the slaves were freed, but they were not citizens. But during the time that they were slaves they would have babies, and then those babies would become American citizens. They also wanted to protect the African-Americans by law so that there wouldn't be another civil war. But in this amendment it did not state that if women were considered citizens or not.

Anonymous said...

The 14th amendment was very significant at the time it was signed and used very specific language to address the issues in the South, post war. The Amendment provided for: 1) a new definition for "citizen" which overruled the findings in "Dred Scott vs. Sandford", 2) "due process" which meant that the states had to respect the rights of its people, and 3) "equal protection" provided by the state to all people with it in response to the violence against the black people in the confederate states. The Amendment reflects the key democratic values for individual rights: that a person has a right to live without being violated, the right to personal, political, economic freedom, and the right to seek happiness.

tyler said...

My understanding of the 14Th amendment is it clearly states that all citizens have all equal protection of the laws. This includes everyone even African Americans. Even though they were still discriminated under the black codes. Also it states that the states can not create laws taking away these freedoms. In addition, this amendment doesn't sate any restriction on race or sex. As a result why would everyone have the right to vote but at this time only white males can have the right to vote. The language is important because it is only six words and the values show that the government didn't want to create problems and have another civil war.

Charlie Wheeler said...

I think this amendment was important because it gave everyone who was a citizen was allowed protection of the laws. Also slaves were now free citizens, so they had this right to. The amendment is pretty much saying states cannot make laws against anybody's freedom or rights. But this amendment doesn't mention gender. Does this mean women don't have these rights and aren't considered citizens? So they can't vote?

Anonymous said...

The 14th amendment is inportanat because it gives both blacks and whites rights as citizens. This means now they can be protected by the laws. Also provides citizenship through naturalization.

Anonymous said...

The significance of the 14 amendment at this time was that blacks were now considered free so they could now have equal protection under the law. The importance of the wording of this amendment was that no state could make a law taking away freedom from people. Also it was very general. It should have regarded gender, race, and religion. This should mean that women should have the right to vote, in my opinion. To me that would be more of a democratic view.

Anonymous said...

The 14th Amendments says that all people born in the United States are citizens. Also that no state can take away a persons life, liberty, or property without going through the law's process, or not give them equal protection from the laws. This being after the CIvil War, all African Americans are free and citizens. This Amendment is giving the African Americas all of those rights. The importance of the language in this amendment is that they are stating ALL citizens, so therefore women too. But women didn't have these rights, so even though this is now applying to all citizens, the men writing this weren't applying this to women simply because it was just traditional that women didn't have the same rights as men. The 14th Amendment was important because it protected all of the citizens rights, but it excluded women's.

Liam G said...

The amendment was important because it gave every citizen, by law, equal protection. This was very important due to the racism of that day and age.Of course nowadays it is arguably decreasing. Lincon Wanted to pass this law to prevent racism but everybody knows that hatred is unavoidable.

Anonymous said...

The significance of this amendment is it gives a equal amount of protection to all laws if you are a citizen. If this amendment wasn't passed many people would still be considered about how any person can change a law to how they would want it. The importantce of the language is that all states have the protection of this law for citizens but, does not include what type of people this applies to. Also, the amendment could be more clear by saying all people who are citizens have protection so, that there is no controversy of who this amendment is for.

Mac said...

This amendment was significant at the time because it said that slaves were free and considered citizens of the United States. It also stated that no state could inter-fear with these rights by adding a law to the state, or ignore the amendment. Since this did not address gender women weren't considered citizens and were not allowed to vote yet.

EricK said...

I think what made the 14th Amendment significant was how it solidified the rights of the people. Without this amendment, African Americans could have lost their newly granted rights from the 13th Amendment. Also, the 14th Amendment said: No State shall deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law. This was important due to the controversy over states rights which was a major reason for the civil war. The 14th Amendment would now go on to settle part of this issue. Another grant of the 14th Amendment was equal protection of the laws. Remember, the 14th Amendment is supposed to apply to all citizens. Even though the 14th amendment greatly affected African Americans in a positive way, it possessed a major flaw. This major flaw was the failure to mention women's rights. Without this major flaw, the 14th Amendment would have been more democratically established.

Anonymous said...

I think the 14th amendment is important because anyone who was a citizen is protected by the laws, which meant that African Americans were entitled to the same rights as whites. The democratic views in this amendment are that everyone has the same rights.

Idalis Figueroa said...

I think that the 14th Amendment was a remarkable law, especially after the Civil War. First African Americans were considered property, and now all of a sudden they are citizens of the US, although there was segregation. This shows the strength of the US especially after a long war and that there was hope for the country. It is important because it shows that every single person that was born there had the chance of opportunity, freedom, and liberty, isn't that what America is all about? This amendment is declaring that "All Person's" not just men, are going to be protected by these laws, and given these rights. This is a very important amendment and i think that this would have never been expected prior to or even after the Civil War.

Alana said...

The 14th amendment was extremely important after the Civil War because it enforced Abraham's statement that all slavery in the south was and would stay abolished. It also showed that anyone living in the states was considered an equal citizen protected by the laws. No person has greater or lesser rights than another, or should be thought of as so.

Haley said...

I think what the Amendment is trying to say is: any race, gender, or skin color a person is required to have natural born rights. Whether it is becoming a citizen when you are born on American soil to having the right to vote.

Molly E. said...

I think this amendment was was very important because it was right after the Civil War. What was significant about that was, it was right after the African American's got their freedom, and this amendment is describing every HUMAN BEINGS rights whether you are a different race or religion.

Anonymous said...

The 14th amendment, states that anyone born in the United States, has the rights entiteled to them as citizens. This statement declared all blacks to be citizens. However, are women not considered citizens. Women cannot vote so are they not considered, humans?

Anonymous said...

I think that the Amendment was important because it allowed anyone who was a citizen protection of the laws. This Amendment is saying that the states cannot make laws that can take away the freedom from people who are living in the state. Because women are citizens do they now have the right to vote?

Lauren Gimpel said...

The significance of the 14th amendment after the Civil War was that it allowed equal protection of the laws to anyone who was a citizen, or born in the U.S. Since this was after the civil war, this meant that the 14th amendment gave the protection of rights to African Americans, because they were now free and considered citizens. What is important about the language of this amendment is that it states that ALL citizens have equal protection, which includes women, because they too were considered citizens. However, in actuality it did not give women the same protection of rights, because the men who wrote this amendment did not intend for it to be that way. This amendment was overall significant because it protected all rights of citizens, including African Americans, but excluding women.

Anonymous said...

The 14th Amendment stated that all people were equally protected under the law. This meant that no matter what color your skin was you had equal rights like everybody else. This however did not include women which I disagree with. The 15th Amendment gave blacks the right to vote which the Republicans lots of political power because they were the ones who freed the slaves.

Molly McQuilkin said...

I think the amendment was important because if gave everybody who was a citizen, black or white, protection of the laws. And because slaves were now free, if they were born in the US, they too were citizens. The amendment says that no state can make a law that would take away these protections. Also the amendment did not mention gender. Does that mean that if a woman was born in the US she too was a citizen, and she could vote?

Anonymous said...

This amendment is very significant because it said that african americans were considerd citizens. This meant that african americans were considerd as 1 whole person. African american men had the right to vote before white women. This amendment also garuntees that whites and blacks would be treated equally by the laws.

Eva Johnson said...

The 14th amendment is important because it protect the slaves and the people from the states. Also it gives the people a choice of wether they think a law is unconstitutional or not. This said that all slaves were free even though there were Black Codes. This gives rights to African Americans which i believe was a very important amendment.

Anonymous said...

The 14th Amendment was important because it freed all slaves from their slave owners and citizens were now allowed protection of the laws which was one of the most important law passed in the 14 Amendment. Since blacks were free now, slaves were no longer considered property which was a huge part of this Amendment. All citizens now had equal protection including blacks now.

Anonymous said...

The 14th Amendment was important because it insured everyone was a citizen and slaves no longer were just property. All citizens of the U.S. had equal rights and protection of the laws.

Brad Kaptinski said...

The fourteenth amendment states how any citizen has protection of the laws. This includes all the slaves freed during the thirteenth amendment. Next the fourteenth amendment shows how states should not have the rights to make certain laws. This amendment did not include women so therefore woman tried to fight for their rights but this has more to do with the fifteenth amendment. This is what the fourteenth amendment states.

Anonymous said...

I believe that the amendment was significant for being right after the civil war is because this law pretty much made blacks as free as whites, except for the fact that there were many whites who segregated the african americans. Democratic values is more easily defined as the importance in legal and social values. This amendment gave the slaves the democratic values that a white man had and that is the democratic values that this amendment had

Anonymous said...

The 14 amendment was important because it was written right after the civil war after just freeing the slaves. African Americans were not treated equally even though they were granted their freedom. this amendment was important because it said that anybody born in the US was given basic rights because they were citizens. This amendment said that all peoples are free not just African Americans so that future people of different races were also given these rights. The democratic values in this amendment are given equal protection to everybody and make sure that life,liberty and property are protected.

Anonymous said...

This amendment was not only important because everyone was now protected by the laws, but because it was icing on the cake for the emancipation proclamation and finally said we were all equal. Even though the black codes were attempted by the south to keep African rights to a minimum, this amendment still overruled and made all men free. HOWEVER this had no mention of the word gender in it. So while this ended some things it brought up almost as much

Daniel Berger said...

I think this amendment is important because it gave the definition of a citizen. A citizen is someone born in the United States or someone who got citizenship in some way. This amendment also gave equal protection under the law to all citizens. That means that they have the right to sue. This amendment truly gives the freedom of which our founding fathers dreamed of.

Anonymous said...

I think the amendment was very important because it gave everyone equal protection of laws. That meant every citizen could sue in court. Also, it gave all citizens equal rights. Even the African Americans.

Bella Sapio:] said...

I think the amendment was really important because it gave everyone equal protection of laws for whites and blacks.